The Buckeye
Junonia coenia Hubner 1822
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Color:
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The body and wings of the Buckeye are brown. The two upper wings have
a white band, near the tips, and orange and blue markings located medially.
There are distinctive large spots on all four wings: the two upper wings
have a dark black spot with a blue dot in the center, and the two lower wings
have two large purple and blue spots (resembling eyes). Note that, for contrast,
all of the spots are lined by a light band of coloration. The edges of all
four wings have a yellow and brown stripe located laterally (Klots, 1979,
109).
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Size:
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The Buckeye is 2.2-2.5 inches in width (Klots, 1979, 109), and 2.5-2.8 inches
in height.
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Food:
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The caterpillar feeds on Plantain, Gerardia, Snapdragon, and Stonecrop (Klots,
1979, 109).
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Geographic Range:
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The Buckeye ranges from southern Canada to tropical America (Klots, 1979,
109).
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