Marietta College Costa Rica Field Trip Videos

The Wonder of Chan!

 

In 2005, at the dining hall in Santa Rosa, one of the drink machines was filled with an unusual "liquid".  The transparent container, normally filled with a pleasant red or orange or even green tropical fruit juice, seemed to have been converted over to use as a macabre, makeshift aquarium full of amphibian eggs.  

Costa Rican drink made from Chan - Lamiaceae - Hyptis suaveolens

Of course, we had to try it, and it turned out to be a wonderful, slightly minty drink with, well, slimy egg-like things in it.  They tasted the same as the drink, however, and we didn't give it any more thought.  As one of the students came up, Dr. Brown and I began a "serious" conversation; I was pointing out the "neural crests" and the "external gills" and Brown was vaguely pointing to ones that had "just moved"; soon we were able to convince the student that we were in fact drinking frog eggs.

As with guanabana, we kept a lookout for it wherever we went, and we indeed saw it again at La Fortuna, in a soda (restaurant) there.  We enquired, and found out that this magical elixir was called "cas".  No word on its composition. When we went back the next day the "cas" in the machine had been replaced by a pleasant watermelon juice, and we never saw "cas" again in La Fortuna.

We didn't see any the rest of the trip either, and when we got back to Ohio any research into it was stymied.  We couldn't find any reference to "cas"; although there is a fruit that goes by that name it obviously wasn't the same stuff.

We were primed to look for "cas" on our return in 2007.  Since we were basically going around the country in a reverse direction from 2005, we couldn't start our search at the place of first contact, Santa Rosa.  No one at La Suerte had heard of it.  It wasn't on the menu anywhere in Tortuguero or Cahuita (we asked).

We thought we were in real trouble when we got to La Fortuna.  We went out to lunch, hoping to find it at the same soda where we had eaten in 2005, but the soda was gone!  It looked as if the mystery of "cas" wouldn't be solved.

Then, a turn of good luck.  Our second-favorite soda was still open, and at dinner we found "cas" on the menu.  We were able to introduce the group to the tropical drink that is as much fun to play with as it is to drink.  

 

 

 

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We didn't see "cas" the rest of the trip.  Back home, armed with a newly purchased book, A Guide to Tropical Plants of Costa Rica, I discovered that the real name was "chan".  This was not as useful as one might think - try doing a Google search for chan.  Trust me, try it.

http://www.google.com/

See what I mean?

Anyway, here is what we know about the drink:

  1. The drink is made from the seeds of  a plant (Hyptis suaveolens) in the mint family (Lamiaceae) (hence the taste of the drink).
  2. The plant grows wild all over the place; in some parts of the world it is an invasive pest growing in disturbed areas such as roadsides.
  3. To make the drink, you add the seeds of the plant to water.
  4. In the water, a gelatinous coat expands around the seeds, forming the "frog eggs".

 

Lamiaceae - Hyptis suaveolens - Chan

Here is a chan plant.  It is about 4 feet high with purple flowers.
A closer view of the flowers interspersed with the leaves of the chan plant. Lamiaceae - Hyptis suaveolens - Chan
Lamiaceae - Hyptis suaveolens - Chan A close-up of the chan flowers.

"Big Chan"  Video

 

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Video copyright 2005, 2007  by Dave McShaffrey.  See here for information on use.